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MODA Spring 2008
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A short course in festive dressing

Dressing for festive occasions is an expression of courtesy towards the hosts and creates a festive atmosphere on its own part. By choosing the right clothes for the right situations, it is easier to casually relax, enjoy the party and be oneself. The acceptability and appropriateness of particular clothing always depends on the nature of the event. To both underdress or overdress for it can easily arouse negative attention.
In the event that an occasion requires a certain type of dress, this is usually noted in the invitation card. The request in the invitation card must be observed without exception and to the letter. In keeping with etiquette, a couple should be dressed with the same festive decorum between them. Fashion and trends in women’s dress have greater impact than in the case of men, but in each event the woman’s dress emulates that of the man—in other words, a woman’s style of dressing is determined by the man’s.

Dark suit
An always impeccable dark suit suits many types of occasions and is therefore an essential part of every man’s wardrobe. A dark suit fits both daytime and nighttime functions.
A dark suit which replaces a tailcoat as festive dress is always black.

A waistcoat can also be used with a single-breasted suit. A classic single-breasted dress jacket and waistcoat is worn with the lowest button left open. In buttoning a double-breasted jacket, it must be remembered that the inside button is to be closed, since it affects the fit of the suit. For sitting, the dress jacket is opened. A gentleman does not take his dress jacket off during a party.

The jacket’s sleeves extend to between the wrist-bone and the palm, so that a strip about two centimetres long is visible from the cuff of the shirt below the coat sleeve. A white dress shirt made of cotton poplin has always been the symbol of a gentleman.

The tie that must be used with a dark suit is made of silk and is dark blue or silver-grey. Small patterns and dots as well as muted, slanted but even stripes are permissible. The tie is the right length when its tip extends to the belt-buckle. A black tie is always appropriate in the case of funerals. A bowtie is seldom used with a dark suit. A pocket handkerchief is unnecessary.
The trousers as part of a classic dark suit are of the same material as the jacket and creases. The correct length of the trouser leg is often determined from the starting point of the heel, but some recommend about one centimetre above the heel as the right length. A belt adds neatness to the appearance of the trousers. The belt colour should be the same as the shoes and the buckle is to be the same width as the belt. Shoes should be of black leather with slender laces or smooth-surfaced buckle shoes. Moccasin-type shoes are inappropriate. Socks should be the colour of the suit or a shade darker, and long enough at the ankle that bare legs are not visible underneath the trouser bottoms.

Woman’s jacket suit
A woman’s jacket suit corresponds to a man’s dark suit at occasions beginning before 6.00 p.m. A jacket suit can be a sophisticated frock, light cardigan suit, uniform combination of a jacket and dress or an elegant trouser-suit. A combined shift dress and jacket are also suitable as festive wear.
A dress hat is a requisite for a daytime party, i.e., dress hat occasions are ceremonies beginning before 6.00 p.m. The model of hat is chosen by reference to the situation and general dress as well as the time of year. A hat should accent the wearer’s personality and should be light-hearted yet dignified. Gauze, feathers and flowers are appropriate as decorations. One may use gloves with a jacket suit. However, gloves are not used when eating or drinking indoors.

Genuine or costume jewellery may be used with a jacket suit as well as fashionable scarves. A case may be a small letter-envelope model, leather handbag or petite shoulder bag. Shoes worn with a jacket suit are low-heeled and open.

Festive wear before 6.00 p.m.

Man Woman
dark suit jacket suit
morning coat formal long-sleeved and short, hat and gloves
tailcoat a long-sleeved plain-coloured silk suit or equivalent, hat and gloves

Day occasions are official visits, congratulation visits, official openings, weddings, house parties, inaugurations, cocktail functions and special daytime academic occasions.

Festive wear after 6.00 p.m.

Man Woman
dark suit evening gown
dinner suit or
dark suit
evening gown or black dress
tailcoat evening dress, always long


A dark suit is worn at official openings, dinners and family parties. A dinner jacket or dark suit belongs to the proceedings for dinners, premieres and suppers. Tailcoat affairs include balls, anniversary concerts, weddings (starting at 5.00 p.m., a tailcoat also for immediate relatives), festive performances and the Independence Day reception for the Finnish President of the Republic.

Sources (in Finnish):
Etiketin salat, Mirka Isotalo
Ovet auki ja tavat julki, Suvi Ruotsi
Kuinka käyttäytyisin, Sirkka Lassila
Vaikuta vaatteilla, Pukeutumisopas, Muotikaupan Liitto ry, Tekstiili- ja Vaatetusteollisuus ry
Tekstiili- ja Jalkinetoimittajat ry

Useful links

The federation of Finnish textile and clothing industries
www.finatex.fi

Washing instructions
www.omo.com

 

 
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